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8/05/2018

正因為愛,我拒簽並反對虛偽的「愛家公投」!

二零一七年五月二十四日下午四點,司法院公佈大法官釋字第七四八號:

「民法第4編親屬第2章婚姻規定,未使相同性別二人,得為經營共同生活之目的,成立具有親密性及排他性之永久結合關係,於此範圍內,與憲法第22條保障人民婚姻自由及第7條保障人民平等權之意旨有違。有關機關應於本解釋公布之日起2年內,依本解釋意旨完成相關法律之修正或制定。至於以何種形式達成婚姻自由之平等保護,屬立法形成之範圍。逾期未完成相關法律之修正或制定者,相同性別二人為成立上開永久結合關係,得依上開婚姻章規定,持二人以上證人簽名之書面,向戶政機關辦理結婚登記。」

「我們可以結婚了!」集會現場舞台上的主持人朝著底下的群眾大喊。這不斷重複的七個字以及台下鼓掌聲與哭聲,隨著電腦旁的耳機,以蚊蟲般的音量傳遞到我的耳裡,感覺好不真實。當下遠在德國工作崗位上的我,無法克制自己漸漸加快的心跳以及逐漸濕潤的眼眶,歡喜地向辦公室的德國同事告知這項好消息:「台灣釋憲同志婚姻合法了!」我不僅為了同志的愛情與人生受到法律保障而開心,更是為了大法官們能夠放下傳統偏見桎梏,讓台灣終於能夠帶領亞洲向人權完全平等的目標邁進一步而感到安慰!

「恭喜你和Christian(以下稱永旭)!」同事們開心地回應我。
同樣的時間點,永旭也發了簡訊給我,兩人都掩不住興奮之情。
「搞不好我們以後就可以搬回台灣住囉?」永旭雀躍地在簡訊中表達了他對我倆未來的美好想像。
結果當天原本都自帶午餐的大家,變成全部門同事一起去吃披薩慶祝了。

我的名字是林哲緯,是一個已婚、目前與德裔先生一起在德國慕尼黑生活打拼的台灣人。永旭與我相識於我的求學時代,當時的我是個每天大學、圖書館、宿舍來回跑的碩士生,而當時的他是慕尼黑同志權益協會的主管。我倆並非一見鐘情,經歷了起起落落、分分合合,才有了單純屬於我們兩人的感情。在他忽然病倒的那段時間,病床兩側的我們需要思考的是,如何讓愛人能在法律上擁有自己生命的重量;於是,一個月後,他在我的畢業典禮上向我求婚了,而五個月後,我們在親朋好友的見證下,於德國正式登記,向對方許下了一生一世的諾言。

隨著大法官釋字七四八號所要求的兩年內修法期限慢慢接近,永旭與我也更加期盼著兩人未來一起在台灣打拼的可能性。然而,二零一八年四月十七日,中選會通過了反對同志權益公投的初審,讓我們兩人的所編織的美夢,逐漸幻化成泡沫,隨時都有可能受到衝擊,進而破碎……。
根據法律,這一次的反同公投若要成功地綁年底大選,反同團體必須在八月底前收集到二十八萬的有效連署。也許大家已經見過在工作場所、教育場合、大眾運輸周邊拉攏鼓吹連署,並打著所謂「我愛家我公投」口號的反同團體,更有如南陽汽車董事長以千元費用要求區主管收集員工反同連署、成功大學教授課堂期間播放反同影片並且發放連署書等等事例!
(以上所提到的兩項例子,都已經可能觸犯<公民投票法>第三十七條。)

這一次謊稱為「愛家公投」的反同公投,提出了三項議題:
一、你是否同意民法婚姻規定應限定在一男一女的結合?
二、你是否同意以民法婚姻規定以外之其他形式來保障同性別二人經營永久共同生活的權益?
三、你是否同意在國民教育階段內(國中及國小),教育部及各級學校不應對學生實施性別平等教育法施行細則所定之同志教育?
以下我想就這三項議題表達些許個人的看法與經驗,不論你是支持者、反對者,還是中間搖擺者,我都希望你能夠抽空讀讀,或許我能夠幫助你做出正確的決定。我所能表達的僅僅是我個人的想法與小故事,但這項公投不只是影響到我個人以及我先生,更是影響整個台灣社會與未來。

你是否同意民法婚姻規定應限定在一男一女的結合?

這項議題也被稱為是「婚姻定義公投」。
提出這項議題的反同團體,實際上無視了大法官的釋憲結果。釋字第七四八號指出民法違憲的原因在於其未保障同性別兩人的結合,並且違反憲法第二十二條所保障的婚姻自由,也就代表大法官清楚地指出同性別的兩人是享有婚姻自由權力的!這樣的議題,中選會竟然讓其通過,實在是令人傻眼!這項公投案若是通過,即便政府仍須在二零一九年五月二十四日前立法讓同志能夠平等「結合」,但是立法形式不可以是修改民法,同志的結合也不會被稱為「婚姻」;如此咬文嚼字的真實目的,其實就是將同志排除在適用全體人民的民法之外!

反同團體甚至指出:
  • 因為同志無法自然生育,所以不該適用民法。
  • 因為同志無法自然擁有後代,之後若允許透過人工生殖獲得孩童,根本就是人口交易。
  • 國家不需要因為顧及少數團體的權益而更改多數人適用的法律。
另外,基督教反同團體更是以「宗教自由」為名,正當化本身對同志團體的歧視與迫害。
以上論點,首先是讓我哭笑不得,但思考後接踵而來的則是憤怒。因為無法自然生育,而必須被排除在民法保障之外,除了違反人權平等之外,更是將兩人之間的愛情以及人生極度侷限在「繁衍後代」四個字上面!難道我們的人生竟是如此膚淺?
(這裡也給以同志無法生育,四處造謠的反同人士一句安心的話:荷蘭西元兩千年通過同志婚姻,至今也沒有遭受天譴,更沒有絕子絕孫滅族喔~啾咪~)

再者,因為疾病無法自然受孕的夫妻,難道也應該被排除在民法保障之外?難道前述夫妻透過人工受孕、代理孕母等等方式獲得子女,也必須被冠上買賣孩童的標籤?更何況,目前關於人工生殖的議題及規定並非列在民法之中,用這樣的言論來護航不合理的公投案,實在讓人無法接受!
法律當然適用於全體公民,既然異性戀有權「結婚」,同性戀自然也有權力「結婚」,為什麼必須將同志刻意區隔立法?就如伴侶盟所舉例的,台灣也只立了一部「宗教團體法」,並沒有因為佛、道教是多數人的宗教信仰,就特別立了「基督教團體法」或是「伊斯蘭教團體法」。
人權議題原本就不該是「多數決」,少數弱勢團體依舊是台灣人民的一份子,同志的權益不但不該少於多數公民的權益,更是應該積極地受到政府及立法機關保障與關注才是!有正確人權觀念的人都知道,憲法保障了我們的自由權,包含了人身自由、言論自由、宗教自由等等,然而以上的自由權皆是以不侵犯他人權益為前提的。以宗教之名反對同性別兩人結婚、散播歧視與誹謗謠言等等,實際上就是侵害人民的婚姻自由與平等人權,這樣的宗教自由是不成立的!否則路上隨機砍人的殺人犯都能夠以人身自由來反駁了!

網路上有人舉出,目前反同團體以「為了要讓神聖婚姻維持在一男一女,而非多男多女,甚至是一夫多妻或是一妻多夫」為由,邀請路人簽署連署書;再看到藝人劉耕宏說:「我不會支持這種破壞家庭結構的法案,這法案一過,多男多女在一起都可,婚姻名存實亡。」;還有護家盟張守一所說:「如果同性婚姻可以,那媽媽跟兒子結婚、澳洲有人想跟摩天輪結婚、美國有人想跟五十輛汽車結婚,是不是也都可以?」本人不知道該說他們是想像力太豐富還是思想太齷齪,整天都想著亂倫或是與多人及非人物體來段親密關係…… 

姑且不論大法官釋字第七四八號有指出相同性別「二人」,民法中也有關於親等結婚的限制;修改民法讓相同性別兩人結婚,等於讓同性婚姻同時適用民法的其他規範,上述幻想與醜化言論根本不可能發生,還請各位不要被這種錯到極致的言論誤導受騙!在我看來,反同團體不但沒有理解釋字第七四八號的真意,更是極盡扭曲事實的手段,令民眾在被花言巧語誤導的情況下簽下萬惡的連署書,還請各位注意!

你是否同意以民法婚姻規定以外之其他形式來保障同性別二人經營永久共同生活的權益?

第二項議題又被稱為「專法公投」。
個人認為這是這次三項反同公投案中,最容易誤導民眾的文字陷阱。一般人在讀到主文中「保障」兩字時,還會以為是要保障同性戀者的法律權益,但是卻忽略了背後的邪惡真意,那就是將同志驅逐在民法保障之外,意圖強迫政府另立一部法律單給同性伴侶使用。這樣的「隔離式專法」講白了就是一種制度式的歧視,為什麼身為同性戀的我們就必須被列為次等公民,無法獲得相同的民法保障;再講難聽一點,我們同樣地在台灣出生長大、求學工作、繳納同樣稅金、日復一日在這片家園中努力地過著每一天;同樣的付出,卻只能得到次等的報酬,這種打算扭曲平等人權、由上至下經由政府指導的歧視方針,是無論如何也無法讓人接受的!

大法官釋憲前,伴侶盟曾經將已經通過合法同性婚姻的國家提出舉例,以求大法官及立法機關能夠秉持心證得出最能夠與時俱進、人權平等的結論。像是荷比盧、美加、北歐四國、葡萄牙、西班牙、法國、英國、愛爾蘭,甚至是巴西、阿根廷、南非等等。然而,反同團體也不甘示弱地在釋憲前後提出相應的反對言論:
  • 釋憲前,反同團體打出「歐美文化不適用台灣的傳統文化」的口號,企圖影響台灣人民,製造一種引進歐美文化的同性婚姻就會破壞台灣傳統倫理道德的假象。
  • 釋憲後,反同團體深知無法阻止立法機關保障同志權益,但仍有訂立「歧視性專法」的空間;正所謂「輸了裡子,但不能輸了面子」,反同團體拿出已遭淘汰的德國「同性伴侶法」作為反例並宣稱:德國也是歐美先進國家之一,依舊不允許同性二人結合為「婚姻」,這一點我們也可以學習!
以上兩項反對言論,實際上是漏洞百出、不攻自破。

首先,合法通過允許同性兩人結婚的法案並非遵造「歐美文化」所得出的結果,而是尊重「普世人權平等」的貫徹。世界上,不分人種、不分信仰、不分性別,在法律之前人人一律平等;如此耳熟能詳的一句話,也完全明定在我國憲法第七條之內。反同團體不但不願意尊重理解,更打算透過文字遊戲加以扭曲!再說,若是硬是要強調「歐美文化」不適用於台灣,我們是否也應該立法禁止天主教、基督教及其所有派系在台灣進行任何宗教活動?畢竟,耶穌基督百分之百不屬於台灣的「傳統文化」。
但是,為何我國沒有訂立此種激進法條?正是因為遵造我國憲法第七條的真意,尊重普世人權平等的結果。端看歐美及中東國家那段因為宗教而產生的無數流血歷史,例如中古世紀的十字軍東征以及近年伊斯蘭國所發動的恐怖攻擊,這些都是以宗教為名而發起的單純排除異己行動;相較之下,台灣因為海島性格而兼容各地文化,因此目前所達到的宗教共存 - 寺廟、教會、清真寺百花齊放,這才是對於人權平等的尊重,這才是我們應該珍惜的文化資產!

再讓我們回過頭來看到上述的第二項反對言論,亦即對於德國「同性伴侶法」的舉例。

自西元二零一一年八月起,位於德國的相同性別二人得依據「同性伴侶法」於民政事務所辦理登記為「生活伴侶」,但是這期間德國同志團體並沒有停止對婚姻平權的訴求,持續地抗爭。終於,在西元二零一七年七月二十八日,德國議會公告新法,正式承認同性「婚姻」。這一新法於同年十月一日正式上路,除了民法中領養相關章節有所限制,其餘一律參照異性戀適用之民法關於婚姻的規定。

參照以上德國歷程,我們其實可以反問自身兩個問題:
ㄧ、反同團體有什麼理由要求台灣多走好幾年的冤枉路?
二、為什麼德國能在議會六月三十日投票通過後的三個月內讓法案正式上路,而我國自大法官釋憲後已經超過一年的時間,政府與立法院卻遲遲未有實際作為?

澳洲人權委員會委員Edward Santow曾經引用過聯合國的<公民權利和政治權利國際公約>第二十六條,依照此一法律之前人人平等與不歧視的原則,要求民事婚姻不應該僅適用於異性伴侶,更應該保障同性伴侶。諷刺的是,台灣立法院於西元二零零九年三月三十日早已通過此項公約,近十年後的今天,卻表現出對於人權平等的漠視與無知,實在令人不解且痛心!

近日,某些反同團體提出了「共識說」,認為德國是先透過「同性伴侶法」讓全德民眾「習慣」兩個男人手牽手走在路上,或是兩個媽媽在地鐵上抱著小孩親嘴,獲取所謂的「共識」後,再通過「同性婚姻」。這邊必須再次強調,同性婚姻合法化這件事,從來就不是「凝聚全民共識」的道具或是「引進歐美文化」的概念,而是基於人權平等原則所做的立法貫徹!要求台灣的同性伴侶無辜地多等近十年的時間才能稱呼另一半為自己的「先生」或是「太太」,就像是先施捨給你一半不平等的好處後,再考慮是否給你另一半的不合理。讓我來隨意造個例子:
  • 某某公司部門有三個員工:甲、乙、丙。三個員工都同樣勤快且從事相同工作,但是甲乙兩人長期領著月薪四萬,而丙只有月薪三萬八。經過丙的抗爭,某一天董事會決議認為這樣不符合公司員工平等,必須提高丙員工兩千塊工資,部門主管卻怕甲乙兩人不習慣丙也獲取相同的月薪,所以要求丙這十年只能先多拿一千塊,等到甲乙「適應」了丙也該被平等支薪的事實,丙才能正式拿到早該屬於他的月薪四萬塊…… 這,還不夠不合理,還不夠荒謬嗎?!
網路上常有批評台灣、歌頌德國政治的農場文章;然而,這裡不得不點出,德國二零一七年得以通過同性婚姻,也只不過是總理梅克爾的政治操作罷了。梅克爾所屬的基民黨(全名德國基督教民主聯盟)抱持著一貫的保守作風,即便同性婚姻法案早已擱置於議會多年,仍遲遲不送交表決;直至德國社民黨、左翼黨、聯盟90/綠黨發出最後通牒:若不在夏季會期結束前將法案送交表決,則選後就絕不考慮與基民黨一同執政。對於沒有盟友就無法獲得議會多數的基民黨,將法案送交議會表決是勢在必行的政治操作;若不在會期內表決,梅克爾也不可能再次連任德國總理,絕對不是如網上八卦小報所說的「梅姨良心發現」。

如此看來,德國政客事實上也是會操弄政治;但是,就同志議題來看,德國政客是貫徹對選民承諾及其政見的:基民黨多數在議會投下不同意票,是貫徹大部分基督教的保守觀點,而另外三黨則是全數同意票,同樣符合長年下來發表的政見。反觀台灣,堂堂現任總統蔡英文,選前口口聲聲宣稱支持婚姻平權,選後及釋憲前後卻始終沒有任何實際作為;目前的立法委員席次,民進黨佔有絕對多數,身為黨主席的蔡總統,若有實際實現選前諾言的擔當,在大法官釋憲給她台階下時,早該拿出魄力領導綠營迅速通過同性婚姻,而不是一昧地撲朔其詞,隨口一句「一向非常尊敬的前輩都還不能認同」帶過,難道因為前輩的一句話,妳就可以犧牲超過一百萬台灣同胞的幸福?!同志的人權不是讓妳找出「社會共識」的遊戲,更不是讓民進黨拖時間找「公約數」做選前民調的工具!再講句難聽的,修勞基法前怎麼沒看到妳向勞工團體尋求共識?還是妳的共識僅限於政治獻金來源?台灣日前需要的社會共識不是全國超過兩千三百萬的人民齊口贊成同性婚姻,而是不論個人價值觀地承認人權平等!

你是否同意在國民教育階段內(國中及國小),教育部及各級學校不應對學生實施性別平等教育法施行細則所定之同志教育?

第三項議題,講白了就是出了一道會禍國殃民的愚蠢問題。

提案人在毫無根據的情況下主張國中小學生心智未成熟,不適合接觸多元性別等教學內容,用「適齡性平教育」的美麗包裝,實際內含的卻是對同志教育的誤解與偏見。這項議題若公投通過,不但是剝奪了孩子的受教權,更是助長了校園內的性別、性傾向歧視以及霸凌,而這最根本的原因就在於對同志及多元性別的不認識。教育部已經數次表明「同志教育屬於性別平等教育不可分割的一部分」,這項提案將令學校教師無所適從;然而反同團體宣稱<性別平等教育法>並未廢除,學校老師仍可藉由性教育、情感教育來達到性平法的立法精神與規範。但請問,若學校完全不提及「同志」及「多元性別」,學生們又該如何理解「性別認同」及「性傾向」的概念?而如此一來又如何培養學生了解自我、尊重差異,進而減少歧視與霸凌的發生?

從小在台北長大的我,是在國小五年級的時候發現自己與其他人不同,當班上男同學們互相炫耀與某位女生牽過手,或是有隔壁班的女同學當女朋友的時候,我絲毫沒有任何想與女生進一步相處的想法與衝動。這樣的經驗,也證明了同志性傾向實為天生;畢竟,當時的國小教育根本沒有性別平等這一塊,更別說是同志與多元性別了,而反同團體所編造的同志教育會教出同性戀的情況,根本不可能發生。何況,當時的我,實際上連「同志」或是「同性戀」這樣的詞彙都沒有聽說過。

上了國中,進入青春期,自己與別人的差異也在我的腦中隨之放大。當一群男同學聚在一起對走過的女生胸部與細腿品頭論足時,自己卻什麼也感覺不到;反之,看著偶爾穿著西裝褲的年輕男老師彎下身體與學生交談時,緊繃的臀部露出一點三角褲的痕跡,卻讓我的腦子多了一種無名的遐想。
「我到底是怎麼了?」這個問題,我在國中這三年的歲月中,一再反覆地問著無法回答的自己。既然從課本中找不到答案,我只能尋求網路上的解答;於是,我第一次認識到了「同性戀」這個詞彙,當時網路上依然充斥著批評與醜化的文章,這些資訊讓我認為自己是「不正常的」…… 當下,我無法與任何人分享,「他們會怎麼看我?」是我最害怕的理由,成為眾矢之的更是我最不想要的結果。

升上高中的我已經接受自己的「同志」身份,但是身為「異己」的感覺卻始終揮之不去。「既然我沒辦法改變自己是同志的事實,更不能因為家人的期待而隨便與一個女生結婚,看來我是注定要自己一個人孤單一輩子了……」當下我只能如此悲傷地想著。畢竟我們從小所接受到的資訊也就只有一男一女的異性婚姻,從來沒有想過身為同志的自己能有找到屬於自己幸福的一天。

十八歲那一年,我也考上了大學。透過一部美國知名的同志影集,我第一次了解到,這世界上也有以同志身份自豪的人們,他們與一般異性戀無異:主角一如往常地出門與朋友聚會,從小酌到狂歡,然後某一天遇到了真命天子,接著熱戀、相愛、同居進而發展為家庭。這一契機,讓我決定不再躲藏。我開始透過網路認識了同志圈內的朋友,在他們身邊我第一次感受到我是完整地活著,因為我不再需要戴上假面來隱藏真實的自己。更重要的是,我了解自己不是注定孤獨的,身為男同志的我也有機會結交男朋友,總有一天也能找到屬於自己的真愛,就像我的父母一樣,在這廣大的世界裡構築出只屬於兩人的一片天地。於是,我出櫃了,從同學兼好友到兄弟姊妹,再從爸爸到最難說出口的媽媽,因為我不再以同志身份為恥,我希望親朋好友們能認識到最真實的自己。上述這一歷程,寫起來容易,做起來卻花了超過三年的時間…… 

反同團體日前為第三項議題辯護時,最常見的說詞莫非是「同志教育把我的孩子教成同志被霸凌怎麼辦?!」而這一句話有兩大邏輯問題必須釐清:

一、包含同志教育的性別平等教育並不會改變一個人的性向。
二、同志之所以被霸凌,正是因為欺負的一方對同志的不尊重與不了解,而這也正是為什麼我們急需貫徹全面性別平等教育的原因。

因為本能,動物總是抗拒著未知的事物,進而試圖排除異己;然而我們身為萬物之靈,宣稱在這星球上構築出了高度「文明」的社會,就應該展現出「文明」的一面。科學家都能夠搭上太空梭前往好幾光年外的未知宇宙一探究竟,難道我們對職場同事、隔壁鄰居,甚至是住在一起的家人,有個全面的基本了解,應當如此困難嗎?

目前的我是個在工作場合也公開出櫃的已婚人士,除了幸運地遇到開明的工作環境,也很開心自己的父母與親友能夠全面地支持,就連去年遠道前來婚禮的長輩都說道:「只要永旭愛著我們哲緯,我們就只會更愛永旭,當然要祝福啊!」
我相信,我終於找到了我這一生的幸福。但我偶爾依舊會回過頭思考:若當時我們在學校接受過中立的性別教育,正確地認識自己與同窗,了解自己並非不正常,而只是有著不同於異性戀同學的性傾向;那麼我也不需要抱著自卑感、躲躲藏藏地白過這十幾年了。不是所有同志都能夠如此在同學面前隱藏自己,不是所有同志都能夠幸運地遇到願意接受真實自己的家人與朋友,所以這社會上才會有這麼多同志相關的霸凌與歧視案件。我們必須先正確地認識並接受自己,才有機會改變其他人的歧視與偏見;畢竟,單純地抱著自卑感逃避式地活著,不相信自己能夠得到幸福的人或許永遠也找不到幸福。短短幾個字的公投案,不但是剝奪了台灣孩童的受教權,更是葬送了許多台灣未來之子找尋幸福的可能性!

正如標題所提:正因為我愛著台灣這片土地,我拒簽這荒謬的公投連署單,更會極力反對文章中這三項公投議題,全部投下不同意票!

發起公投的反同團體提出這三項提案的同時,也讓自身不純正的意圖表露無遺,司馬昭之心路人皆知!透過無視大法官釋憲釋字第七四八號所表達的人權平等及婚姻自由,並散播錯誤訊息強迫或欺騙民眾簽署連署書,以求影響貪圖選票的政府風向,企圖達成訂立如「同性伴侶法」、「同性結合法」等歧視性隔離專法的目的。同志的「婚姻」將不再是「婚姻」,而只是一種「結合」,我不能夠向別人介紹永旭為「我的先生」,而只能稱他為「我的伴侶」。
讓我們一同與時俱進,而不是走向其餘國家早已修正的回頭路,堅持婚姻平權,令相愛的兩人有步入婚姻相守一生的自由;讓我們不再輸在起跑點上,教導我們的後代 - 台灣的未來,何謂平等人權並懂得尊重不同性別與不同性向,畢竟,無論你是男生、女生,還是第三性別;無論你是男同志、女同志,還是雙性戀,我們都是「人」。

我希望透過這篇文章能夠把我的想法與故事傳達出去,並且能夠改變某些反對人士的觀點。我們同志想要的僅僅是與另一半牽手走過後半生的這一項天賦人權,並不是否定某一特定宗教,更不會破壞社會和諧。透過包容與尊重,讓未來的年輕學子能夠認識到最真實的自己,讓未來的台灣社會正確地實現人權平等。

在這邊,我希望認同平等人權、婚姻自由的大家:

  • 堅持拒簽反同公投第二階段連署單!若發現試圖散佈錯誤資訊、強迫路人連署、公務機關濫用職權協助拉票等情況,可以先行上前關注並阻止,同時聯絡相關機構。若已經遭受欺騙簽署了連署單,也能夠立即撤銷。(詳情請見伴侶盟網頁)
  • 倘若不幸讓反同公投正式綁大選,也要在十一月二十四日投票時,確確實實地投下三張「不同意」票!絕對不能讓台灣的人權平等倒走回頭路!大聲地告訴這世界,台灣大法官釋憲已經帶領亞洲踏出婚姻平權的第一步,而我們絕不會因為反同團體的惡意毀謗與扭曲事實而低頭接受不完全的平等!
*2018/08/05 林哲緯*

11/13/2016

得來不易的一張紙 - 小緯兔的碩士回憶錄 One piece of paper - Memoir of LMU from rabbit Wei

就在上禮拜,小緯兔終於拿到了這張得來不易的慕尼黑大學碩士學位證書……
為什麼說它得來不易呢?可不是因為小緯兔不用功、成績不好喔!
藉這個機會,也讓小緯兔回憶起這三年碩士生涯的點點滴滴。

Last week, rabbit Wei finally got his Master degree from LMU...
Taking it as a chance, it reminds me also all the details in these three years.

2013年9月底小緯兔拖著兩箱行李來到了下著雨的慕尼黑。
當初八月底幸運地以新生的身份抽到了小平房,但是因為人還不在德國,還無法辦理居民登記,也無法提供銀行帳號,差點被學生會取消獲獎資格!小緯兔急著寫了好幾封電郵給學生會,終於打動了行政阿姨……
「那你在到達德國的當天,就要立刻去辦登記,然後馬上去辦銀行帳號後馬上傳給我喔!」

The end of Sep., 2013, rabbit Wei dragged two suitcases, arriving in the raining Munich.
I luckily won the lottery for a room by student dormitory; however, I wasn't in Munich yet in August; therefore, I couldn't register myself to the city hall and provide my bank account! Rabbit tried to send couple of emails to Studentenwerk, and somebody finally answered me...
"Well, then you have to register yourself on the day you'll arrive and give me your bank account immediately, ok?"

幾天之後,小緯兔來到了慕尼黑大學,辦理註冊……
「你這裡少了一份文件喔!」
這一句話嚇死初來乍到的小緯兔,之後整整兩天東奔西跑,最後終於在秘書處拿了一張證實他們參閱過在台學歷的A4紙張……
10月1日當天,領到了不像學生證的學生證(因為又薄又脆弱,簡直像一張廢紙…… 就連德國本地學生都吵著要一張電子卡吵了好久……),配上之後加簽加選與成績登入的廢紙一大疊,德國提倡的節能減碳做環保其實根本就是笑話一則……

Few days later, rabbit Wei came to LMU for enrollment...
"There's a document missing!"
This sentence was frightening me to death, two days after I ran through the whole campus and finally got a certification from the secretary to verify that they have checked the papers from Taiwan...
On 1st. Oct., I received my student ID, which looks like a recycling piece of paper... (even local students have asked for years for an electronic card...) Plus later all of these paper form of scores and notes, it's obviously a joke if you believe that Germany's doing its best for our environment...

開學的第一個禮拜,除了領取新生贈品、到處試聽課程之外,也認識了熱心助人的學姐Iris與美國同窗Jenny,沒有她們兩位的幫助,小緯兔的碩士生涯可能會更加困難吧?!
由於本來申請的德文文學課程太過枯燥,小緯兔下定決心第二學期轉至日耳曼語言學,也因此第一學期就積極地修語言學的課程(半堂文學課都沒選)。
講到這裡,小緯兔也對國際學生事務處辦事人員的態度相當不以為意…… 效率低下之外,還有那副幾近臭酸的嘴臉,更別說當著小緯兔的面前,拐彎抹角地數落德文不好想轉系的亞洲女學生。姑且不論待人處世的基本道理,頂著「國際學生服務處」的名字,這樣的態度絕對是違背了納稅人聘請你來工作的初衷吧?!

The first week by LMU, except of getting gifts for new students and trying to attend all the classes, I also got to know Iris and Jenny, who helped me a lot during these years.
Since the lessons of german literature were so boring that I decided to change to german linguistic.
However, rabbit does despite the attitude of International Office in LMU... Not even to mention their efficiency, they kept showing despising faces and even scored another student, who didn't speak German well, who also wanted to change her subject. Let's not discuss if you do know how to treat another human being rightly, just because of the name "International Office for foreign students" I don't believe that you're paid to act this way!

老實說,德國大學的電腦現代化是個笑話,前兩個學期小緯兔的成績還必須請教授親簽一張小紙,由學生親自送到秘書處蓋章認證後,再由秘書處轉交給考試部做電腦登入,這一轉就是兩三個月…… (我知道以台灣學生的角度來看,這真的是不可置信的鬼故事……)何況,學校行政人員有著比公務人員更優的上班時間,導致小緯兔不翹課就辦不好事……!
從第一學期的生物語言學、第二學期的歷史語言學、第三學期的方言學、第四學期的電腦語言學、第五學期的研修課程,到最後的論文階段,這其中小緯兔上過許多教授的課、認識了許多不同領域的同窗好友,即使連德國本地人都戲稱語言系所是「失業」系所,我仍然相信這三年來的所學與努力,從來都不是泡影,因為我得以認識到別人所忽略的另一個角落。

In fact, modernization in German universities is also a ridiculous joke. In the first two semesters, rabbit Wei had even to ask professors to sign a small note for his notes, then sent it to secretary for a stamp, and then they would send it to the department of exams. And it means two or three months... (I know it sounds like an unbelievable, horror story for taiwanese students.) Moreover, the administrators in the university do even have a better working hours than public servants, so rabbit Wei even had to skip the classes, just to get it all done...!
From biolinguistic to historical linguistic, dialectology to computer linguistic, oberseminars to master thesis, in these years rabbit Wei had visited many classes, known many different colleagues. Even though many people call it an "unemployed" department, I do still believe that these years did mean something, since I got to know another corner of the world, which other people neglected.

求學過程自然並非一路輕輕鬆鬆,小緯兔的論文題目必須要做實地考察,拖著小小的行李箱,我來到了北義大利的深山僻野裡度過了一段時間。
「一位會說德文與義大利文的亞洲人來研究北義的南德方言?!」旅館老闆一家人不可置信地聽著我的計畫。想當初第二學期時與指導教授及一班同學來過這裡一個禮拜,也可以算是替碩士論文訂下了基礎了。一個月的研究、兩個月的苦讀撰寫、一個月的反覆修訂,終於在七月初烤出了熱烘烘的碩士論文!

Of course, it wasn't always easy in these three whole years, because of my master thesis I had to stay in the mountain of North Italy for weeks.
"An asian, who can speak German and Italian, wants to research a southern german dialect in North Italy?" The chef of the hotel couldn't believe his own ears.
One month of research, two months of reading and writing, one month of revision, and finally, at the begin of July I was able to hand over my master thesis!

這時可能有人問:
「那你怎麼現在才拿到證書呢?」
孩子們,以台灣的行政效率來看待德國,是會令人吐血的……
在德國,你不但很難約到教授面談時間,更是得常常被當作人肉球踢來踢去!
(想當初政大發送畢業證書效率之高,更別提那日程早早就定好了!)
以下是小緯兔的親身體驗:
七月初交上論文後,等到八月底教授度假回來才開始審查;
九月初審查完後,小緯兔拿到了教授的評審成績,但是考試部堅持要收到教授的親筆信函;
九月中考試部總算收到指導教授的親簽函後,小緯兔天真地以為,長久的等待終於結束了!
殊不知,另一個W教授忽然丟下一群人的成績後不見人影!
小緯兔本人除了寫了將近十封的電子郵件沒有回應之外,還試圖打電話聯絡,仍然石沈大海…… 秘書處、考試部、學生自治會也嘗試聯絡這位教授,但是全都不了了之……
九月底小緯兔抱著姑且一試的心態,去了W教授暑假期間的最後一次面談時間,先不說一堆人都反映教授不回電郵,研究室前站了十幾個人等待教授出現,小緯兔等了將近九十分鐘後才進到辦公室,而教授卻是一副我事情很多急不來的態度,好像什麼事都沒有發生過!您可知道,因為這份成績,小緯兔差點無法換簽、變成非法居留嗎?!即便考試部規定的繳交成績期限是八月底,教授的權力在德國似乎被無限放大,一句「事情很多」,大學方面也不敢對教授怎樣……

Now, you might ask:
"Then, how come you just got your certification just now?"
My dear, dear, dear child, you will definitely get sick, once you compare the german efficiency to Taiwan...
In Germany, it's hard to get an appointment with your professors, not even mention that you might be kicked to West, then to East... (I still remember that by NCCU it's fast like a lightning...)
Here's my personal experience:
At the begin of July, I handed over my master thesis to the department of exam; however, it would only be revised by professors, once he came back from his vacation on the end of August;
At the begin of Sep., the revision was finally finished, I already got the note from my professor, but the department of exam insisted that they had to wait the note via post, since they cannot be sure if the note, which my professor handed to me, was real;
In the mid of Sep, they finally got it via post, rabbit Wei, naively, thought it was the end of waiting!
HOWEVER, another professor W just left all the notes of all students and disappeared!
Rabbit Wei personally wrote more than ten Emails and had tried to make phone calls, trying to reach her... The secretary, the department of exam and student committee all tried to contact her, all in vain...
In the end of Sep. I took another chance to attend her last counseling time in her office. In front of her office there were many students waiting, complaining why she has never answered one single mail. After 90 minutes, I finally got to meet her; however, she just showed that she had too much work and couldn't be hurried! Do you know, I almost became an illegal resident here in Germany because of you?! The dead line for you to send all the notes to the department of exam was the end of August! Anyway, the power of professors in Germany is exactly exaggerated too far, after all, the university didn't dare to do a thing on professors...

打了這麼多,在拿到這張紙的同時,也意味著這三年告一段落了。
告別了書本與圖書館、迎接小緯兔的是電腦螢幕與行政作業。
這三年來,除了感謝在小緯兔初來乍到時伸出援手的同窗Iris與Jenny之外,
還要謝謝R指導教授的提拔以及Julia, Stefan與Markus的文稿訂正,
最後要謝謝給我經濟上支柱的父母,以及精神上呵護的阿旭獅!
沒有你們大家,可能小緯兔現在還在念?!(其實超過三年也畢不了業了……)
等下課的生涯再見!
等下班的日常你好…… (苦笑)

圖片來源:自行攝影

Huuuuu, typing all of these, by getting this piece of paper it also means that these three years had officially been ended. Saying good-bye to books and libraries, computer screen and administrating works are waiting for rabbit Wei.
In these years, except of thanks to Iris and Jenny for their helps, thanks to professor R for his recognition, and thanks to Julia, Stefan and Markus for their revision of my papers, I specially need to thank my parents for their financial support and my lion Xu for his spiritual support with dearest love! Without you, rabbit Wei could still be studying?! (Na, after three years, you can't get the degree anyway...)
Good-bye, life of waiting for coming off lessons!
Hello, life of waiting for getting off work... (laugh)

10/11/2016

自慕尼黑南向的起點 - 森德靈門 Heading to the South - Sendlinger Tor

小緯兔在上工後,只要是放假日就只想和阿旭獅躺在沙發上耍懶……
可是,再懶也是要每週更新一下網址!
這個禮拜就再向大家介紹一個常常被忽略的慕尼黑景點吧!

After work rabbit Wei always wants to just lie on couch with lion Xu...
But, Blog still needs to be updated!
So this week let me introduce you another not famous spotlight in Munich!

森德靈門,為慕尼黑老城牆的南門,鄰近的廣場也稱為森德靈門廣場。
西元1285年至1337年期間,路德維希四世二次擴建慕尼黑城區,森德靈門即為當時興建的城門之一,兩側的塔樓則於西元1420年擴建。
另外,西元1318年森德靈門首次以通向義大利的門扉的身份出現在歷史文獻上。

Sendlinger Tor, the south gate of Munich's old city wall. The square next to is called Sendlinger-Tor-Platz. From 1285 to 1337, Ludwig the fourth expended the city of Munich, and Sendlinger Tor was one of city gates. The towers on the both sides were built in 1420.
Moreover, 1318 Sendlinger Tor was first documented as the door heading to Italy.

西元1808中央的主樓被拆除,建築師Zenetti於西元1860開始了改建修復的工程,原本的三條通道因為交通便利的緣故,也在西元1906年合併為一。
幸運的是,森德靈門在二次世界大戰期間,毫髮無傷地存留下來。
至今,森德靈門旁仍可以看到殘留下來的一部份慕尼黑古城牆呢!

聖誕時節的森德靈門
Sendlinger Tor in X'mas season
圖片來源:自行攝影
1808, the main tower of Sendlinger Tor was teared down; the architect Zenetti started in 1860 its restoration. Three gates were combined into one main gate because of the traffic convenience in 1906. Luckily, Sendlinger Tor wasn't harmed in the second world war. Until now, you can still see the rest of the old city wall next to it!

森德靈廣場右接慕尼黑夜生活區Müllerstr.,左通Sonnenstr.連結卡爾廣場,並有多條地鐵與路面電車通過,交通相當便利。與瑪莉恩廣場東西兩側的商店大街(Neuhausenstr. 與 Tal)相比,森德靈街(Sendlingerstr.)沒有什麼名氣,但是商店種類並不會亞於慕尼黑主要的購物大街。自2016年七月一日起,森德靈街也改成了行人徒步區,讓喜歡散步逛街的民眾,有更舒適的「血拼」環境!(咦?)

Sendlinger-Tor-Platz was connected with Müllerstr., the night life area of Munich, and Sonnenstr. to Karlsplatz, so the traffic is extremely convenience here. Comparing to Neuhausenstr. and Tal next to Marienplatz, Sendlinger isn't famous at all, but there're also many stores to shop. Since July 1st, it was turned into a passenger only area, so people will have an even better shopping environment.

這條街上除了有些特色小店外,星巴克、名牌服飾店等也沒少;慕尼黑一座小有名氣的教堂也坐落在這條街上 - 阿桑教堂。這座教堂原本是阿桑兄弟於西元1733到1746年間自行興建的私人教堂,然而後來遭到居民以「祀奉神的教堂不該是私人的」為由抗議,因而開放,雖然興建的費用完全是私人支出。(這難道就是舊時代的仇富體現嗎?)

Except of some interesting tiny shops, Starbucks and luxus store are also found here; one of the most famous churches in Munich - Asamkirche stands also on this street. It was privately built from Asam brothers from 1733 to 1746, but later people protested that church shouldn't be private, so they had to make it public, even though they afforded all the costs for this church.

下次大家有機會來到慕尼黑的畫,別忘了來這附近晃晃喔!

Next time, if you have a chance to come to Munich, don't forget to come this area to walk around!

10/02/2016

再見,U26;再見,那四分之一的時光。Farewell, U26; and farewell, that quarter of time.

之前小緯兔曾經介紹過一個鮮為人知的景點 - 奧林匹亞選手村。
(錯過的人可以點此閱讀:http://taiwanineuropa.blogspot.de/2015/11/olydorf-alternative-for-tourists-in.html)
會再次在網誌中特別提及此一地點,正是因為小緯兔在這裡度過了說長不長、說短不短的三年時光。就在前日,九月三十日,就是租約到期之日了。想當初小緯兔因為新生抽籤抽到了許多人排隊排了三、四個學期的小平房,省去了四處奔波找房的麻煩,也更能專心在課業上。今天就讓我們稍微回顧一下,小緯兔與U26(小緯兔的奧林房號)這三年的點點滴滴。

Once rabbit Wei had written an article about Olydorf, which was less famous than other spotlights in Munich. (If you've missed that one, you can read it over here: http://taiwanineuropa.blogspot.de/2015/11/olydorf-alternative-for-tourists-in.html)
The reason why rabbit mentioned this place again is that rabbit Wei had spent whole three years here. Sep. 30th, it's the end of my rent to this tiny bungalow. Three years ago I won this chance to live here by lottery for First-Semester-Students; therefore, I was free from the trouble of looking for a place to sleep and able to concentrate on my study. Let's take a look about my brief story with U26 (Hause number of rabbit Wei's bungalow).

我與U26的第一次約會
My first date with U26
圖片來源:自行攝影
二零一三年十月一日,被前男友趕出門的小緯兔隻身一人背著二十公斤的登山背包,拖著三十公斤的大行李箱來到了U26的門前。這一片灰白的門牆與陰鬱的天空,宛如當時的心情寫照,灰暗無光,沒有任何一點喜悅的顏色。
「反正你不會流落街頭,大可出去!」
當時站在門口的我,耳邊仍然旋繞著這句既刺耳又令人心痛的話語......
那一扇印著U26的門扉,似乎嘲笑著小緯兔:「進來吧!畢竟只有這裡是你的棲身之所。」
小緯兔,打開了那扇門。

Oct. 1st, 2013, rabbit Wei stood alone with a 20 kg huge backpack and a 30 kg luggage in front of the door of U26 after being kicked out by his ex. This pure grey-white wall and cloudy sky responded perfectly to his mood, grey and dark, without any joyful colors.
"You won't be sleeping on the street anyway, go!"
When I was standing there, this sentence was still repeating next to my ears...
That door numbered with U26 seemed to laugh at me: "Come in then! After all, it's only place you are able to stay."
Rabbit Wei opened that door.

U26第一次見到了小緯兔的家人
The first meet between U26 and rabbit's family
圖片來源:兔爸
二零一四年的三月,兔爸和兔媽來到寒冷的德國探望小緯兔。
「快幫我跟U26照張相!」兔媽興高采烈地抱著小緯兔的娃娃,對在鏡頭另一側的兔爸露出了笑容。
來自台灣的小緯兔與他的家人,替U26掛上了國旗,擺上了各式各樣的裝飾,就如同用相機的閃光燈為小平房增添了那一點點的生氣。這時的U26,除了灰白,還多了些紅與藍,就像是傷口正在復原一般。






Mar. 2014, rabbit's Dad and rabbit's Mom came to visit rabbit Wei.
"Take a foto for me and U26!"
Rabbit's Mom, holding rabbit Wei's panda, smiled to rabbit's Dad, who stood on the other side of the camera. This taiwanese rabbit and his family hanged the national flags on U26, decorated it, used flash light to add a little vitality to this tiny bungalow. The U26 of this time, except of only grey and white, got even red and blue, just like a recovering wound.

圖片來源:橘子
二零一四年的夏天,是德國少見的酷暑。
筆直曬入平房的陽光、通風不良的悶熱空氣,
還有偶爾飄散的烤肉香,乃是夏天奧林選手村的最佳寫照。
小緯兔提著借來的油漆桶,搬來了廢紙回收箱,站在U26前,一筆一劃地替它換上了新衣裳。
「畢卡索就是這樣誕生的喔!」常常騎車遛狗路過的德國伯伯帶著微笑說著。
這時的U26是否稍稍了解小緯兔了呢?
這隻誤闖了巨人國的嬌小亞洲兔,從來就不渴求飛黃騰達、家財萬貫,而是僅僅想要在這股洪流當中留下自己活過的那一點點痕跡,想要有人一同分享生命中的酸甜苦辣。
「希望下一個住戶不會把它刷白。」小緯兔心裡這麼想著。或許這面牆,也將成為自己曾經活著的證據。

這是小緯兔離開U26前的最後視線
The last sight of rabbit Wei from leaving U26
圖片來源:自行攝影







It was an extremely hot summer in 2014.
Sunshine shining directly in bungalows, lousy aeration with stuffy air, and smells of BBQ, they are the best description of Olydorf in Summer.
Rabbit Wei brought paints home, moved a recycling cargo to the front of U26, and started to give U26 a new cloth with chalks and brushes.
"Picasso was born like this!" A german old man, who always walks his dog with bike, said.
Had U26 known rabbit Wei better in that moment?
This tiny asian rabbit, who accidentally ran into this nation of giants, has never wished to be extremely successful or rich, but only try to leave a single trace to prove that he has once lived and to find someone to share this lifetime.
"I hope the next resident won't wash that out." Rabbit Wei thought.

Maybe one day this wall will also be one of the evidences, which prove that I had once lived.




哪怕是春天盛開的白花,
No matter it's those white flowers of Spring,
圖片來源:自行攝影
二零一五是個新的一年,隨著季節變遷,陽台外的那棵樹也不斷地更換著衣裳。
寒冷的冬雪、粉嫩的春花、青綠的夏葉、翠紅的秋楓,都隨著時光映入小緯兔的眼簾。
還是轉秋時節的紅葉,
從這陽台望出去的都是無可替代的風景
or the red leaves of Autumn,
the scenarios from this balcony are irreplaceable.
圖片來源:自行攝影
讓這小平房保持溫暖的,不是一旁的暖氣,
It's not heater, which keeps this bungalow warm,
圖片來源:自行攝影

就連小緯兔原本那近乎靜止的人生也開始轉動了起來。
曾幾何時,不知不覺中,那原本空空蕩蕩的客廳,已經佈滿了友情與歡笑。
曾幾何時,不知不覺中,那原本零零碎碎的心房,已經充滿了家人與疼愛。


而是曾經在此談笑風生的人們吧!
but the people who have once been here!
圖片來源:自行攝影










2015 was a whole new year. With change of seasons, that tree next to the balcony also changed its clothes one by one.
Snow in Winter, flowers in Spring, green leaves in Summer and blood-red maple in Autumn. All of them were captured by rabbit Wei's eyes.
Even rabbit's life, which almost seemed to be stopped, started to turn again.

I cannot remember when, unconsciously, that empty living room was filled with friendships.
I cannot remember when, unconsciously, that broken heart was filled with loves.





配上了兔媽特地寄來的春聯,U26或許是最有年味的小平房吧?
With couplets U26 could be the most stylish bungalow in that time.
圖片來源:自行攝影 
這幾天,倒數著將你還回去的這幾天,小緯兔將你裡裡外外地打亮了一遍。不論是貼過鮮紅春聯的大門、採光不良的一樓客廳,還是常常雜草叢生的小陽台。除了讓你迎接新朋友的時候,能夠抬頭挺胸、光鮮亮麗之外,更是藉這個機會,再細數一次與你的回憶。
對照上面的照片,再看著眼前空蕩蕩的客廳,
才真正意識到了說再見的時刻
Looking at this empty space, comparing to those photos above,
then I finally realized it's time to say good bye
圖片來源:自行攝影










看著空盪盪的、總計不到十八平方公尺的兩層空間,想起你陪著小緯兔笑,也陪著小緯兔哭,更看著與朋友吃喝玩樂的小緯兔、半夜苦讀寫論文的小緯兔、躲在被窩痛哭的小緯兔......這一幕幕就像是投影片般,鮮活地浮現在我面前。
啊!我現在才明白!你當時不是在嘲笑我,而是接納了遍體鱗傷的我,用時間來讓傷口慢慢復原。








在這書桌前,小緯兔哭過、笑過、努力過
In front of disk there were tears, laughs and great efforts
圖片來源:自行攝影

In these days, counting down when you need to be given back, rabbit Wei tried to make you shining, inside and outside. No matter it's the door once with red couplets, bad lighting living room in the first floor, or the tiny balcony, where weed always overgrow. I did it not only because I want you to be neat to welcome the new resident, but also because it's a chance that I can cherish all these memories with you, one more time. In this tiny space, which's smaller than 18 square meters, you cried with rabbit Wei, laughed with rabbit Wei; you had seen rabbit Wei celebrating with his friends, writing his master thesis overnight, and even crying in his bed... Right now, all these scenes are just like slideshows, dancing in front of my eyes.

我站在新家的陽台上,已不見奧林塔,但卻是另一幅更美麗的風景
 Standing on the new balcony, there's no Olympic tower anymore,
but another more beautiful scenario.
圖片來源:自行攝影
前天我不只向你道別,更是向我的求學生涯說聲再見。姑且不論那究竟是我人生中的三分之一還是四分之一的時光,那都是我之所以為我的基礎。今天我的人生走向另一個階段,在不同的陽台上,看著不一樣的風景;在不同的客廳裡,擺上不一樣的裝飾;同時也在不同的門前,掛上不一樣的名牌。








小緯兔與阿旭獅的第一棵聖誕樹
Rabbit Wei and Lion Xu's first X'mas tree
圖片來源:自行攝影

「今天我去跟朋友拿東西,發現我的小平房裡已經有新的住戶搬進去了......」
「這麼快!可是親愛的,那不是你的小平房了。」阿旭獅調侃地說。
「亂講!它永遠都是『我的』小平房!」小緯兔不假思索地立即反駁。
在新房客開門的那一瞬間,只見他的私人物品散落在一樓客廳,窗台上擺滿著我沒看過的裝飾物品,我心裡盡是不滿,「這是我的小平房耶!」小緯兔在心中大喊!那一霎那,我正視了我對你的不捨與依賴。
其實我甚至想偷偷地拜託他,請他好好照顧你,告訴他你的好,即便你偶而會鬧脾氣:通風不良、熱水不熱、水管會塞、保險會跳、大風一吹百葉窗還會壞,但是在我需要一個落腳處時,你總是在那裡等我。

也許是U26替我集氣,我找到了與我分享生命的另一半
Maybe U26 did bring me luck,
I found my better half to share every single thing of my life
圖片來源:自行攝影












Yesterday I didn't just say goodbye to you, but also my life as a student. No matter it actually means a third or a quarter of my life, it's the foundation why I am who I am right now. Today I am moving on to another stage of my life, seeing different scenarios from a different balcony, setting different decorations in a different living room, and also hanging different names on a different door.

"Today I went to pick something up and just found out that someone's already living in my bungalow..."
"So fast! But darling, it's not your bungalow anymore." Lion Xu said, smiling.
"Rejection! It will be always "my" bungalow!" Rabbit refuted, without thinking.

In that moment, when the new resident opened the door, I saw his stuff spreading on the floor in the living room, and next to the window there were decorations, which I had never seen. What I felt was only unsatisfaction, "It's my bungalow!" rabbit Wei yelled in his heart! In that second, I realized my nostalgia and dependence on you. I even wanted to ask him to take good care of you, tell him how great you are, even though sometimes you will act like a spoiled child: Aeration can be bad, water may not be hot enough,  pipe could be blocked, fuse can be burned, even jalousie might be broken when it gets windy..., but everytime when I needed you, you were there.

謝謝你陪了我這三年,謝謝你伴我走過這些悲傷與歡笑,更是謝謝你治癒了我那曾經以為永遠無法回復的心傷。現在輪到另一位新房客接受你的幫助了。
再見了,奧林村。
再見了,U26。
再見了,曾經對未來迷惘無助的我。

Thank you for accompanying me for these three years, thank you for walking with me through these highs and lows, and more thanks to you for healing me from that heart-breaking, which I thought was incurable. Now it's time that you can start to help someone else.
Farewell, Olydorf.
Farewell, U26.
Farewell to me three years ago, who was lost and helpless.

不帶有情感的風景,不是風景
A scenario without emotion isn't a scenario at all
圖片來源:自行攝影




















9/15/2016

兩百年的派對場地 - 特蕾西亞草原 A party-stand for more than 200 years - Theresienwiese

阿旭獅在經歷了三個多禮拜的德國醫院歷險記後,終於可以躺在熟悉的沙發上看電視了!
小緯兔:「醫生說要多走路!」
阿旭獅:「我在家裡有動啊!」
小緯兔:「不夠啦!走!出門散步去!」
但是,要病人在大馬路上與汽車廢氣一同共舞嗎?幸好我們的小窩離著名的啤酒節場地 - 特雷西亞草原(德文原文:Theresienwiese)是走路就可以到的距離,不妨就讓小緯兔在這裡稍微簡介一下這九月底開始瘋狂兩個禮拜的全世界最大的派對場地之一吧!

After a more-than-three-weeks adventure in a german hospital, lion Xu is finally able to lie on our couch and watch TV!
Rabbit Wei: "Doctor said you need to walk more!"
Lion Xu: "I do wander at home!"
Rabbit Wei: "That's not enough! Com'on! Let's take a walk!"
But, should a patient dance with all those exhausts on the streets? Fortunately Theresienwiese isn't far from our home. How about let me introduce one of the biggest party-stands in the world for you?

聳立在西側的巴伐利亞像
Bavaria on the west side of Theresienwiese
圖片來源:自行攝影
特雷西亞草原位於慕尼黑市中心西南側,佔地42萬平方公尺,西至著名的巴伐利亞雕像(Bavaria),東至世界語廣場(Esperanto-Platz)。周圍由環狀道路 - Bavariaring 環繞,因此常有人在此散步聊天,甚至是慢跑。其名稱來自於巴伐利亞國王路德維希一世的妻子 - Therese von Sachsen-Hildburghausen (也稱 Therese von Bayern)。著名的慕尼黑啤酒節的由來,也是因為西元1810年10月12日慶祝特雷西亞與路德維希一世的婚禮。慶祝結束當日(10月17日)也舉辦了賽馬。由於隔年再次舉行了賽馬,一年一度的啤酒節(Oktoberfest,德文原譯為十月節)也就這樣的持續了下來。(倘若有機會,再另外開一篇關於啤酒節的文章吧......)在這兩百多年間,這裡的慶典也不只侷限於啤酒節:巴伐利亞農業節(Bayerische Zentral-Landwirtschaftsfest)、慕尼黑春祭(Münchner Frühlingsfest)、Tollwood-Festival 等等都在這片廣大的草地上舉行。





建造中的遊樂設施:不禁讓人想像這一躍,是否能夠直路青雲呢?
A constructing rolling-coaster: I wonder, if it heads directly into sky.

Theresienwiese locates at west-south side of city centre of Munich. It covers around 420.000 square meters, from the famous statue - Bavaria on the West, to the Esperanto Square on the East, and is circled by Bavariaring. Many people gather here for a walk, or even jogging. Its name came from Ludwig I.'s wife, Therse von Sachsen-Hildburghausen, also called Therese von Bayern. To celebrate their wedding on Oct. 12th 1810 there was a huge festival, including a horserace on Oct. 17th, which became our famous Oktoberfest right now. (Maybe later there will be a chance to write another article for Oktoberfest...) 
In these more than 200 years, Oktoberfest isn't the only festival we have on Theresienwiese, but also Bayerische Zentral-Landwirtschaftsfest, Münchner Frühlingsfest, Tollwood-Festival etc..

這顆高聳的樹,是否也見證了所有的歷史?
Die this old, tall tree also witness all these histories?
然而,這片草地的故事並不僅限於帳篷、啤酒與遊樂設施。
西元1918年11月7日,這裡曾經聚集了超過六萬名的群眾抗議第一次世界大戰,間接導致了巴伐利亞王國最後一任國王 - 路德維希三世的下台。
西元1919年1月7日與2月16日,這裡也曾是短命的巴伐利亞蘇維埃共和國(Münchner Räterepublik)的墊腳石。
西元1938年4月2日,希特勒在這裡慶祝了合併奧地利之舉,在當下,有超過50萬的群眾在此誓師效忠。
西元1980年9月26日,極右派份子Gundolf Köhler在啤酒節正門口放置了炸彈,並造成了13人死亡,超過兩百人受傷,這件事件也被德國政府視為戰後最嚴重的恐怖攻擊事件之一。

However, the story of Theresienwiese isn't limited by tents, beer and amusement facilities.
Oct. 7th 1918, there was a demonstration with more than 60.000 people against the first world war, which indirectly led to the resignation of Ludwig III..
Jan. 7th and Feb. 16th 1919, here was a stopover of Münchner Räterepublik, which didn't last long.
Apr. 2nd 1938, Hitler celebrated his annexation of Austria here. In that moment, there were more than 500.000 people, swearing their fidelity to him right here on the field.
Sep. 26th 1980, an extremist, Gundolf Köhler, set a bomb by the main entrance of Oktoberfest, which costed 13 people's life and made more than 200 people injured. This event was treated as one of the most serious terrorist attacks after WWII by german government.

當你抬頭望向那閃亮、令人眩目的陽光, 你能發現,原來綠有那麼多種。
Once you look up to the shining sky, you will see,
how many different greens there shall be.
圖片來源:自行攝影
拿著相機、牽著阿旭獅的手,小緯兔這麼想著:
就如同我倆目前被侷限著的生活範圍一般,人類也只不過是被侷限在這顆星球上的渺小生物罷了!這片草原上記載了無以計量的情感:有失去親人的悲傷,也有大口豪飲的歡笑;有數十萬人的憤怒,卻也有單單兩個人的希望。如果特雷西亞草原有靈魂的話,不知道她會覺得我們人類值得可憐還是荒誕可笑呢?



一地落葉與一道柵欄,也能構築出一種意境。
A different painting from leaves and fences.
圖片來源:自行攝影
Taking a shot, holding lion Xu's hand, rabbit Wei thinks:
just like two of us, living in this temporarily limited space, human being belongs only to these tiny creatures, which are limited on this planet! This field recorded uncountable emotions after all these years: sadness by losing loved ones, happiness by having another Maß, anger of more than ten thousand of people, and hope of just two human beings. If Theresienwiese has a soul, I wonder, would it consider us worthy caressing or just ridiculous?

不得不說,我牽的這隻德國獅真的挺上相的!(羞)
Honestly,
this german lion I'm holding looks good on photos! (Shy)
圖片來源:自行攝影
廢話這麼多,還是要不忘地告訴大家,雖然特雷西亞草原設有地鐵站(U4/U5),但是啤酒節時人是會多到不像話的!在這裡建議大家透過以下幾站前往啤酒節場地:Hauptbahnhof、Karlsplatz、Goetheplatz、Poccistr.、Hackerbrüke,以上幾站都是輕鬆步行能到的距離,再不然其實 Marienplatz、Sendlinger Tor 對小緯兔來說也是步行「Piece of Cake」(可是阿旭獅可能無法......)
哪天大家來草原旁散步時,若是看到一隻兔子拿著相機,另一手牽著一隻快走會「嬌喘」的德國獅的話,別忘了打聲招呼啊!

Anyway, in the end rabbit Wei doesn't forget to remind everyone who's reading this article. Although there's an underground station on Theresienwiese (U4/U5), it's always crowed by Oktoberfest. Here I suggest everyone to depart from the following stations: Hauptbahnhof, Karlsplatz, Goetheplatz, Poccistr. and Hackerbrücke, where you can reach to the tents easily. Moreover, Marienplatz and Sendlinger Tor are also "Piece of Cake" for rabbit Wei. (Although probably not for lion Xu...)
If you causally come to Theresienwiese for a walk and see a rabbit having a camera and holding a lightly gasping german lion, don't forget to say hi!

更多照片可以透過以下連結欣賞:
More photos under:

https://www.eyeem.com/u/mlinarbeit
https://500px.com/mlinarbeit


9/07/2016

德國不可忍之二 - 德國醫療體系 German Unendurable II - German medical care system

今天又是一個久違的開罵德意志時間了!
老實說,非必要情況下小緯兔也不想去深入了解德國醫療體系的弊端與不平,但是命運造化弄人,遇上了終究是遇上了......
繼上次關於德國郵政的文章大受好評後,這次讓我們來瞧瞧德國的醫療體系制度有多麼不堪入目吧!

So, today I'm glad to present German Unendurable, Episode two!
In fact, I would rather not to get to know about the unfairness and defects in german medical system; however, the fate draw us here...
After one of my beloved articles about Deutsche Post, let's take a look, how lousy the german medical system can actually be!

[一、管你有多痛,先約談話時間再說]
"1. No matter how much pain you're suffering, please make an appointment"

相信長居過德國(或是歐洲其他國家)的人都知道「談話時間」(德文原字 Termin)這個惱人的字彙......
不論你是要上銀行開戶、換簽證、辦保險、剪頭髮,甚至是看病,你都要提早約時間,不然你什麼也做不成。相信這時候已經有人在心中打了個問號:可是我沒辦法預知我什麼時候會生病需要看醫生,怎麼約時間呢?請往上看五行:「管你有多痛,先約談話時間再說」。沒錯,德國人絲毫不管你現在痛的程度是被針戳到的一級還是上刀山下油鍋的十級,第一句話總是:「您有約一個談話時間嗎?」

I believe that everyone who has lived in Germany (or other european countries) knows this word "Termin" pretty well...
No matter you are going to open a bank account, change your visa, apply a health insurance, have a hair cut, even see a doctor, you have to make an appointment, otherwise you are not going to achieve anything. Some of you might ask: "But I cannot know when I will be sick or injured. How can I make an appointment for that?" Please, read the title with me: NO MATTER HOW MUCH PAIN YOU'RE SUFFERING, PLEASE MAKE AN APPOINTMENT! That's right! German don't care if it's a level one like a squeeze, or a level ten, which means you're getting fried in a hot, oiled pot! The first sentence will always be: "Do you have an appointment?"

(上述的例子自然不適用人被車子輾過後血流如注的情況......,但這不代表你進了醫院急診處就可以高枕無憂了,這就必須請大家往下閱讀了......)

(Of course, the example above doesn't apply to the situation when someone got hit by a truck and bleed like a fountain... But, entering ER doesn't mean that you're secured... You'll see...)

- 證人一指出:「因腹痛而約了家庭醫生(德國人極少跑大醫院,而是先去看家庭醫生),明明約了三點,卻等了將近兩個小時才看到診!我不明白,那我們究竟為什麼要約時間?!」
- 證人二也言道:「近來半年有持續的腹瀉,但是都找不出原因,去看了第一次家庭醫生,他也只是抽血檢查,然後等了一個禮拜跟我說完全沒問題,之後又受不了而去看了第二次,他輕描淡寫地說:『那就先去照大腸鏡吧!』之後叫我自己去約時間,而最快約到的時間已經是一個多月後了!」
- 再補充小緯兔的親身經歷:兩年前不幸在與兔姑的旅程中摔倒,回到德國後仍持續痛了好幾天,決定去找醫生檢查,姑且不說電話打了很久都沒人接,約到的時間竟然是兩個禮拜後!

- Witness A: "I had once made an appointment at 3 o'clock, but I needed to wait until 5! I don't understand, why we still need to make one?!"
- Witness B: "In these six months I have been having continuously diarrhea problem. I went to my family doctor, he took my blood and one week later told me that there was nothing wrong. However, it didn't stop, so I went back again. He said, easily, "So, you can make a colonoscopy." Then I have to make an appointment by myself, and I have to wait for a month for that!"
- Rabbit Wei's personal experience: Two years ago, during the trip with rabbit's aunts I fell from the stairs. When we came back to Germany, it didn't go well, so I decided to see my family doctor. Forget the phone call, which I was trying to reach for the whole afternoon, the appointment I got was already two weeks later!

結論:在台灣,一般病痛去一般診所,就算現場排隊的人再多,也沒有等超過兩個小時的經驗。然而,在德國,診所空空蕩蕩,約好時間並在等待室裡等的人屈指可數,那究竟是怎麼樣的工作態度可以如此怠慢病人?先找家庭醫生,過於嚴重的再前往大醫院,這樣避免醫療資源浪費的結構流程是對的(看看台灣大醫院裡滿滿的因為小感冒就診的阿公阿嬤就知道......),然而事情的輕重緩急不該僅僅是由官僚主義來定義,而需要臨機判斷,若是摔到骨頭,兩個禮拜後造成無法完全修復的傷害,或是一個月後,大腸鏡才照出能夠提早治療的重症,究竟是誰要負責?

Summary: In Taiwan, heading to a normal clinic because of a normal sickness or injury won't let you wait for more than two hours. However, in Germany, clinics are always almost empty, people with appointments in the waiting room are countable with two hands, then what is the problem of slight of needy patients? Going to family doctor first, and when it's more serious, then head to hospitals, so we can avoid the waste of medical resources. It's definitely right to do (comparing to those grannies in Taiwan, who visit hospitals when they get cold...); however, serious or not, it shouldn't be judged by bureaucracy, but a fast random judgement. If it's an injury with bones, and it turns into an irreversible or unrepairable damage, or, if one month later an actually treatable severe disease is found by colonoscopy, and it's too late... who should be responsible?


[二、職業態度 vs. 做人的態度]
"2. Professional attitude vs. Humanistic attitude"

不論是家庭醫生,還是大醫院;不論是醫生,還是護士;不論你是外國人,還是德國人,百分之九十的醫療人員是不會用笑容或親切的態度來對待你的。九成的醫療人員認為這僅僅是一份工作(先不論他們到底有沒有做好,這會在下一節中提到),他們需要處理的是你生理上的病痛,然而心理上的幫助從不在服務範圍內......有醫院特別和某一教區的神父或主教合作,讓他們「偶爾」來病房晃一下,「探望」一下沒人探望的病人。(真的是「偶爾」!整整三個禮拜,我只看過他兩次。他一看到阿旭獅有人陪,馬上就走了!)以下列出幾點,我覺得態度很糟糕的地方:

From family doctors to big hospitals, from doctors to nurses, from foreigners to germans, it doesn't matter in Germany, 90% of medical personnels won't treat you with smiles or sweet attitudes. 90% of them see it only as "work" (let's skip whether they're doing well... It will be mentioned in the next section), they deal with your physical pains, but psychological needs aren't in their service area... Some hospitals cooperate with churches, so fathers or bishops might "casually" come and look around, to visit some patients who don't have visitors. (Yes, "causally". In whole three weeks, I had seen him only twice. Once he saw I was there for lion Xu, he left in the next second.) Here are some of my personal experiences, which I feel horrible for their lousy attitudes:

- 小緯兔第一次踏進德國大醫院,不知道去哪找阿旭獅,只好詢問資訊櫃檯......
「我男友說他在X號醫療站」
「旁邊那邊樓梯走上去三樓」
小緯兔急忙地走上去,但是這裡和臺灣不同,沒有門牌,門都關起來,看起來毫無人煙,所以小緯兔只好再走下樓......
「請問您這裡有辦法查到是哪間房嗎?」
「你去敲門啊!有護士,他們是人,你可以問!」
(小緯兔心裡大罵:可見你不是人!)

- Since it was the very first time that rabbit Wei stepped into a german hospital, I had no clue where I should be looking for lion Xu, so I decided to ask for some infos from the information center...
"My boyfriend told me that he should be in station X"
"Upstair. Third floor."
Rabbit Wei rushed up, but it was so different from in Taiwan. There was no doorplate, every door was closed and there was no sign of a single human being, so rabbit Wei went down again to the information center...
"Excuse me, sir. Could you find out which room my boyfriend could actually be?"
"Can't you knock? There are nurses, they are human being. You can ask them!"
(Deeply in rabbit Wei's heart: That just proves that you are not!)

- 小緯兔想知道阿旭獅到醫療站了沒
「您好,我是XXX的家屬,請問......」
「我不知道。他還沒來。」
「您知道大概需要多久嗎?因為我已經等了一個下午了。」
「不知道。」再送你一張你祖嬤就是不知道,不然你是要怎樣的臉......

- Rabbit Wei was trying to know if lion Xu had already been in the station
"Good afternoon, I'm a family member of XXX, could you..."
"I don't know. He is not here."
"Do you know how long it will still take? Because I have already waited for the whole afternoon."
"I don't know." And sent rabbit Wei a face, which said "I know nothing, what do you want from me"

- 阿旭獅第一次手術後,一直都有噁心感,睡不著又不停地想嘔吐,按鈴呼叫夜班護士
「我一直噁心想吐,您可以做些什麼嗎?......」
「你這之前不是說過了嗎?那時候有打針啊!你不要一直按!你不知道我有很多事要做嗎?」

- After the first operation, lion Xu had continuously nausea, he couldn't sleep and kept puking, so he rang the night-shift nurse
"I have been having this nausea whole day, could you do something...?"
"Haven't you said that already couples of time? Don't keep ringing! Don't you know that I have a lot of stuffs to do?"

- 某天小緯兔和阿旭獅坐在病房桌旁,負責送菜的醫療人員端飯進來
「XXX」
「我在這」阿旭獅回答
那位仁兄就把飯菜直接扔在病床旁,不願意花五秒鐘放在桌子上......

- One day, rabbit Wei and lion Xu were sitting on the table, one medical personnel came in with patients' lunch
"XXX"
"I am here." Lion Xu answered.
Then he just left the plate next to the bed and did't want to spend five seconds to put it on the table...

結論:在德國,病人是「工作」,不是「人」。醫療人員不需要顧及你的感受,他們只需要把份內的事情做好,剩下的事情是下一個換班的人的事。除了動不動找不到人,一問三不知之外,到了換班前的兩個小時,更是不再巡房,直接躲在護士房留攤子給下一班收,如此持續地惡性循環。P.S. 我們當然要謝謝那仍然還保有人性與服務態度的那一成醫療人員,感謝你們的辛勞與問候,讓小緯兔和阿旭獅沒有在那「監獄」中二次崩潰......

Summary: In Germany, patients are "work", not "human". Medical personnel don't need to care about your feeling. They only have to finish their duties, and the rest is the responsibility of the next shift. Except it's quite often that you aren't able to find anyone in the station or get any answer from them, in the last two hours of changing shifts they don't even care to come to check the patients, but stay in their room and leave the work to the next shift. It's just a vicious circle, again and again. P.S. However, we need to thank those 10% of personnels, who still have their  human nature and generous attitudes during the work. Thanks for your concerns and greetings, so that rabbit Wei and lion Xu didn't have a second break down in that "prison"...

[三、「慢」工不一定出「細」活,你若是不能「等」,那你就只能「活受罪」]
"3. "Slow" work doesn't guarantee a "fine" quality. If you cannot "wait", you just need to "suffer" a little more"

來過歐洲旅遊的人,應該都體驗過歐洲人那種悠閒的生活態度。講好聽點是悠閒慢活,講難聽點可能就是勞工法過度保護、朝九晚五上下班加上非責任制所造成的職業怠慢。這樣的情況,在德國的醫療體系裡也是屢見不鮮(如上述第一項證人一的證詞)
就讓我一次把這三個禮拜小緯兔和阿旭獅的地獄走一遭講述一遍吧......
(問題點小緯兔很親切地標出來了!)

If you've been to Europe, a slow, leisure lifestyle can't be unfamiliar for you. If we talk nicely, it's leisure and relaxing; if we talk "honestly", it's probably just a combination of overprotecting labour-law, 9-17 working time with non-accountability, which causes occupational neglect. This kind of situation is happening everywhere in Germany (such as the testimony of the witness A)
Let me tell you our three-weeks-journey from the very beginning...

- 某年某月的一個星期一清晨,小緯兔接到了阿旭獅的簡訊
「兔兔,我今天不能去上班,因為腹部好痛,我等下要去看家庭醫生。」
「嗯嗯。那你之後跟我說情形喔!」
在阿旭獅等了一個多小時後,醫生只覺得是發炎,開了抗生素打發掉。
*1(痛成這樣,不是應該至少要做個抽血檢查,確定是不是發炎嗎?抗生素可以亂吃嗎?)

- One day morning, rabbit Wei got a SMS from lion Xu
"Rabbit, I cannot go to work today. I will visit my family doctor later because of this stomach ache."
"Ok, tell me how it is later!"
After more than one-hour-waiting, the family doctor believed that it was only a normal inflammation and gave lion Xu antibiotic.
*1 (Is that wise, not to run a blood test and definite it as a normal inflammation? I don't believe that antibiotic is something that we can take irrationally...)

- 果不其然,隔天清晨阿旭獅打了電話來
「兔兔,你可以趕快過來嗎?我要叫救護車了,真的痛到忍不下去!」
小緯兔急忙地趕往醫院急診處,東找西找,因為資訊服務台上班時間還沒到,沒人可以問。
*2(這樣的機構不是應該會有全天候的值班人員嗎?難道半夜不會有人需要急救?)

- And surely, lion Xu called next morning
"Rabbit, can you come here as soon as possible? I just called the ambulance, because I cannot stand the pain anymore!"
Rabbit Wei rushed to the ER of the hospital, looking for lion Xu. And of course, since there are working hours for the information front desk, no one is there to help.
*2 (In some institutes, like hospitals, isn't that wise to have a 24 hours info center? After all, you cannot tell everyone not to get sick and got hit by a car in the midnight. Am I wrong?)

- 在總算找到阿旭獅後
「醫生說了什麼?」
「他們還不知道,說要做超音波檢查。」
是的,這個檢查我們等了一個半小時。
是的,急診室裡沒有擠滿人潮,只有阿旭獅、一個德國阿嬤,還有一個喝醉的外國人。
是的,急診室醫生充足,至少是病人的四倍。
*3(所以,急診室裡的醫生其實是花瓶?所以,當病人痛到哭喊,還是覺得沒有見血、不夠嚴重到需要加速流程?)

- After rabbit Wei finally found lion Xu
"What did doctors say?"
"They don't know what's wrong yet and want to make an ultrasound."
Yes, we had waited for this ultrasound for more than 90 minutes.
Yes, there were only lion Xu, a german grandma and a drunk foreigner in the ER.
And yes, there were plenty of doctors, at least four times more than patients.
*3 (So, couldn't those chatting doctors do something? So, when patients scream because of pain, it's still not serious enough to speed up for them, because there's no blood to be seen?)

- 超音波檢查不出病因,加上血液檢查出有發炎現象,醫生發表了想法
「炎症很嚴重,但是超音波找不出病因,並非結石等導致疼痛,所以我們可能要做電腦斷層,但是因為這個檢查很貴,所以主治醫生說要親自來看看,再做決定。」
是的,管你痛成什麼鳥樣,要先確定幫你做不會浪費錢。
是的,這個面談我們先等了三個小時。
是的,主治醫生排定下午一點做斷層。
是的,我們到三點才照到斷層。
是的,我們等到五點半才等到主治醫生看完片,決定開刀。
*4(所以,原本五成的病經過九小時後拖到九成沒關係?是不是下次要先來約個「照斷層時間」或是「開刀時間」?)

- Since ultrasound couldn't tell us anything either and the inflammation was confirmed by the blood, one doctor published his speech
"The inflammation is serious, but we cannot find anything by ultrasound, and there was no sign of calculus, so we might need to do a CT. But, this examination is expensive, so the chief-doctor would like to see you first, then we can decide."
Yes, no matter how much you pain you're suffering, please make sure you won't waste our money.
Yes, we had waited for the chief-doctor for three hours.
Yes, the chief-doctor scheduled a CT at one o'clock.
Yes, we had waited until 3 for that CT.
And yes, we had waited further until almost 6, so that the chief-doctor finally checked the result of the CT and decided that lion Xu had to be operated.
*4 (So, it's ok to let an original level 5 sickness worsen to level 9? Should we make an appointment for CT or even a table for operation in advance next time?)

- 經過心力憔悴,還被嗆的第一天後(詳情請見第二項第一節),好戲還在後頭......
由於小緯兔全天候陪伴,醫院裡的一切自然也都看在眼裡。
「護士小姐,剛才您說這瓶滴完後跟您說,您要換另一瓶。」阿旭獅有氣無力地按鈴後說道
「好。馬上幫您換。」
是的,這瓶點滴我們等了一個半小時。
是的,有時候一整個下午都沒人來查房。
是的,等到最後,連阿旭獅自己都放水流,按鈴都不想按了。
*5(原先每個病人多久時間內應該用多少藥,不是醫生都已經規劃好了嗎?少用或多用,請問出了問題誰負責?)


一瓶得來不易的點滴,代表的是病人的無奈。
A hard-to-get infusion does represent the helpless feeling of patients.
圖片來源:自行攝影
- After the exhausting first day, there are more to tell...
Since rabbit Wei was there for lion Xu everyday, so everything couldn't escape from rabbit's eyes, haha
"Excuse me, nurse, you said that I need to tell you once this infusion finished and you will need to hang another one." Lion Xu rang the bell and told the nurse with his weak voice.
"Ok. I will change that immediately."
Yes, this infusion we had waited for 90 minutes.
Yes, sometimes no nurse comes to check the whole afternoon.
And yes, in the end, even lion Xu gave up to ring, since it makes absolutely no difference.
*5 (Shouldn't it already be organized  by doctors how much medicine a specific patient should take during a specific time? No matter less or more, who is going to be responsible, once there's problem of that?









- 小緯兔每天去醫院陪阿旭獅,自然也經歷了許多鬼打牆的對話。
「您怎麼沒有通知點滴沒了?」
「我一個半小時前就跟Z護士說了。」
「喔!」

「您還不能吃東西。」
「可是早上醫生查房說我可以正常飲食了。」
「喔!」

「我來幫您調整止痛劑。」
「可是前一班護士說目前先停用,之後有需要再跟你們說。」
「喔!」

「XXX先生,您今天是要接受什麼手術?」護士如此問道
「應該是Y手術......這不是您的工作嗎?我是病人耶!」阿旭獅睜大眼睛吃驚地說
「喔!」
*6(在這個每分每秒都應該要積極爭取的場所,資訊竟然如此地不共通?究竟護士打的藥是不是醫生下令用的藥?!究竟你帶我進的開刀房是不是對的?!一個「喔!」究竟是想要表達什麼?!)

- Since rabbit Wei stayed by lion Xu's side everyday, of course there were so many ridiculous conversations to be witnessed.
"How come you didn't tell me that infusion finished already?"
"I already told nurse Z 90 minutes ago."
"Oh!"

"You cannot eat yet, only tee or water."
"But this morning the chief-doctor said I can eat normally."
"Oh!"

"I come to adjust your pain-killer dose."
"But the other nurse said you are going to try to stop it, then I will tell you once I need it again."
"Oh!"

"Mr. XXX, what kind of surgery are you going to take today?" One nurse asked.
"It should be surgery Y... Isn't that your job? I am the patient and you are the nurse!" Lion Xu said, opening his eyes with an unbelievable look.
"Oh!"
*6 (In this place, where time should actually be the most important element to save a life; however, the information isn't common and communicated at all! How can you be sure that the medicine the nurse is giving is actually the planned one by your doctor?! How can you be sure you are being pushed into the right OR?! And eventually, what are you trying to express with a "Oh!"?!)

整間醫院的服務,真的是有目共睹的:
- 早上十點半才有護理人員來幫病人清潔。
- 轉院手術完成後,在走廊上等了三個小時才有人送回原醫療站。
- 整個週休晚間只有一個值班護士必須顧及兩個醫療站。
- 按鈴通知護士導管出血,整個晚上沒人來處理,阿旭獅必須自己撐到洗手間去拿衛生紙。
- 告知護理人員傷口似乎有出血,一個推一個,沒人看個半眼。
- 時間上無法信任,不是忽然早到,就是遲到超久。
這些事情,老實說,似乎都可以歸咎於醫院為了節省人事成本,大量工作外包,再加上人力分配不均,導致病人根本沒有得到應有的照顧!讓我再講一個故事作為例子......


在這裡,無奈、氣憤與恐懼只能透過書寫來傳達。
Here, writing is the only way to express your sadness, your anger and your fear.
圖片來源:自行攝影

The quality of the service of the hospital is easily to be seen:
- You won't be assisted to clean up before 10:30.
- You need to wait on the hall way for three hours, so someone will bring you back to the station after the operation.
- There's only one night-shift-nurse for two stations on all weekend-evenings.
- You won't be taken care even when you ring the bell and tell them you're bleeding because of the catheter, so you have to pull yourself out of the bed and stumbled to the toilette for tissues.
- No one takes a look when you tell them that the wound seems to be bleeding.
- You cannot trust their time-schedule, either they will come earlier or far later.
For all of these we could possibly blame to saving personnel costs, enorm outsourcing, and uneven personnel distribution, so it's impossible for patients to get real medical cares! Let me tell you another story as example...

某年某月某個星期六下午,阿旭獅被獲准出院,沒想到,到了晚上,腹部劇痛到無法正常行動,我們只好再搭計程車前往急診處......
在那裡,我們首先說明病情,等了半小時後,做了個簡短的超音波,依舊找不出病因,醫生在告知阿旭獅躺在急診室病床上等後,就消失了蹤影......
沒想到就在這個時間點,阿旭獅因腹痛而開始哭喊,小緯兔從來沒看過阿旭獅這個樣子,急忙地四處找人,但大大的急診室裡竟然一個醫療人員也沒有,只剩下另一個病人,還有一個清潔人員!
問了清潔人員,「你要等醫生。」
問了之後預計要送去的醫療站的護士,「你要等醫生。」
即便我聲明,「我們等了將近兩個小時,我男人痛到哭喊,怎麼會什麼人都沒有?!」
最後得到的回答依舊是,「你要等醫生。」
是的,整個急診室放空城。
是的,整整兩個半小時,小緯兔只能看著阿旭獅躺在床上哭喊。
是的,原本一成的病痛都可以被拖到九成了!
一直到凌晨兩點多,阿旭獅才終於得到了止痛藥,被送上了醫療站,小緯兔也才能趕搭最後一班地鐵回家......

On one Saturday afternoon, lion Xu was allowed to come home. Unfortunately, we had to go back to hospital that same night, because the pain came back and got even worse...
Once we got there, lion Xu explained everything and sent to wait for 30 minutes for an ultrasound. Nothing was found, one doctor told lion Xu to stay in bed, then disappeared...
Unexpectedly, in this moment, the pain was so unendurable that lion Xu was even screaming and crying for help. Rabbit Wei ran for help, but in that big ER there was absolutely no medical personnel, there were only another patient and a cleaner!
I asked the cleaner, if he knew where the doctors were, "You have to wait."
I asked the nurse in the station, which we were going to later, "You have to wait."
Even I told her that we had already waited for more than two hours and my boyfriend was crying, "How come there's no one?!" I said, "You have to wait." said the nurse, again.
Yes, it's empty in ER.
Yes, in those two hours, the only thing rabbit Wei could do was watching lion Xu screaming and trying to hold his hand tight.
And yes, a sickness with level one could actually turn into level nine!
Only until around two o'clock in the midnight lion Xu finally got treated and sent to the station, and rabbit Wei was able to catch the last underground to get home...

隔天一早,醫生又做了一次超音波,還是什麼都找不到!
於是他們決定「拖」到星期一再做電腦斷層。
是的,他們明知道阿旭獅痛成這樣不正常,還是決定從星期天早上八點拖到星期一中午排斷層掃描時間!
星期一早上,阿旭獅被禁止進食,一路餓到十一點半......
忽然間護士走了進來,「XXX先生,您的午餐。」
「可是我不能吃啊!要做檢查。」
「喔!那個被取消了。」
是的,連一聲通知也沒有就被取消了!
是的,平白無故被餓了一上午了!
是的,早上的抽血報告一直到星期二出院前都沒有人來會談!
是的,我們連出個院等出院單都等了三個多小時!
「兔兔,沒辦法,醫生都去開刀了。因為開刀薪水有加給比較多......」
*7(歐洲人一天到晚嗆美國的資本主義氾濫,實際上真正把資本主義利用到淋漓盡致的地方是德國醫院!究竟是什麼樣的考量,能夠讓週休急診室內一個醫生都沒有?究竟是什麼樣的計算,讓病人的養護與性命,可以跟一個護士配兩個醫療站劃上等號?究竟是多扭曲的成本考量,才必須拖一天多做斷層?究竟是什麼樣的人生目標,讓醫生拼了老命的開刀開刀再開刀,也不願意花五分鐘通知血液檢查結果和開出院單?)

Next morning, one doctor made another ultrasound and still got nothing!
So, they decided to do a CT on "Monday".
Yes, even they know how much pain lion Xu was suffering, it didn't bother them to procrastinate the exam from 8 o'clock on Sunday morning to 12 o'clock on Monday!
Monday morning lion Xu was forbidden to eat because of the CT, until 11:30 a nurse brought him a lunch plate... "Mr. XXX, here's your lunch."
"But I cannot eat. There will be an exam."
"Oh, it's cancelled."
Yes, it's cancelled without any notice!
Yes, lion Xu was starving for nothing!
Yes, no one came to tell us about the blood exam that morning!
Yes, we had even waited for more than three hours to get the discharge release!
"Rabbit, there's nothing we can do, doctors are all going to operate, so that they can get more premie..."
*7 (European attack the capitalism in the USA all the time, but german hospitals are actually the one, which is super good at it! What kind of consideration does make no personnel in the ER on the weekend? What kind of calculation does let cares and lives of patients be equal with one nurse for two stations? What kind of budget is worthy to postpone a critical medical exam for patients? And what kind of goal of life does make doctors prefer process more operations than take five minutes to inform the result of blood exam and discharge patients?)

結論:一切以商業利益至上的資本主義或是重商主義,比比皆是。德國醫療體系也不例外!不論病人的需求,而僅僅計算勞工人力成本所排出的人力分配,是如此的不人道,讓病人能夠在急診室哭喊兩個小時,連一支止痛針也得不到!「無論是否有人跳軌,再怎麼樣緊急的情況,急診室裡都不該完全沒有醫護人員啊!他們才應該考慮到,周休才應該是事故最常發生的時段,還減低人事成本?!」阿旭獅的代理家庭醫生聽完阿旭獅的敘述後,不平地說道。「等」這個字,真的是德國的最佳寫照,什麼都要等,也什麼都要你等,管你是不是生死攸關的大事,你就是要等等等!何況,有時候還會變成白等!仔細想想,連自身國民都可以受到如此對待,更何況是外國人?想到這裡,真的是讓小緯兔警覺,健康才是最重要的!(必須透過這種事情而警覺,代表這醫療體系根本不正常吧?!)

Summary: Capitalism and mercantilism are everywhere, and there's no exception for german medical system! Neglecting patients' needs and uneven personnel distribution according to labor costs seem to be so inhuman that a patient can cry for help for two hours and doesn't get even a simple painkiller pill! "No matter if someone jumps off in front of a train, no matter how emergent it is, someone needs to be stay in the ER! They even need to consider that on weekend there should be more casualties than usual days! And they even cut the budget from here?!" Lion Xu's family doctor said, after having listened to lion Xu what really happened there in the hospital. The word "wait" can really be the sign of Germany. You have to wait for everything, and everyone asks you to wait, no matter how serious or critical the situation is, wait, wait, and wait! I don't even need to mention that sometimes you might be waiting for nothing! Think about it, even an original german citizen can be treated like this, how about all of those foreigners? All of these make rabbit Wei aware that health is the most important thing in the world! (It also proves that the german medical system is actually a joke...)

總結:這一「不可忍系列」原本就是為了對德國神話進行一個打臉的動作。德國人慢工出細活、德國人準時有效率、德國人計畫縝密、德國人敬業有為、德國人親切友善又講理,上述這些外國人對德國人的刻板印象,在德國醫院已經全部被打回原形了!至少我本人在台灣還沒遇過這種鳥事!小緯兔奉勸各位,來歐洲(或德國)前先把身體養好,努力不要生病或出意外,若是有意外傷害,務必讓自己見血,他們才會覺得嚴重,否則你哭喊兩小時,也沒人理你。另外,最好每天都打電話約醫生會談時間,以確保你每天都有榮幸見到醫生,免得哪天忽然得了重症,你還得等一個月!(誤)


光鮮亮麗的包裝下,僅是不堪入目的事實。
Under the decorative package there's only unfaceable truth.
圖片來源:自行攝影
In conclusion: This series of German Unendurable is set to let people wake up from their german dreams. German work patiently for good quality, German are always on time and efficient, German plan well, German do their jobs decently, German are nice and reasonable, all of these fairy tales are vanished right here, right now with all these unbelievable scandals in german hospitals! At least I've never experienced such thing in Taiwan! In the end, rabbit Wei suggests everyone who's coming to Europe (or Germany) to work out regularly to stay fit, try not to get sick or injured. When there's an accident, try to make yourself bleed, otherwise they won't take you serious and no one will care even you cry out for help for two hours. Furthermore, it will be excellent if you try to make an appointment every single day, so that you "might" get the chance to see Mr. Doctor, otherwise you will need to wait for another month! (Joking...)